Interconnection of students’ somatic type with somatic health
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0601Keywords:
anthropometry, somatic type, cardio-respiratory system, studentsAbstract
Purpose: to study interconnection of students’ somatic type with their somatic health. Material: in the research 106 students of 17-22 years’ age participated. Anthropometric indicators were determined. Results: we calculated indices, which characterize reserve potentials of cardio-respiratory system. Students with micro-somatic body constitution have low values of heart beats rate and high diastolic blood pressure. In macro-somatic students we observed confidently higher heart beats rate indicator. By this indicator the students have also restricted range of organism’s compensatory potentials. Macro-somatic students with high values of Robinson’s index can be related to group with reduced functional reserves of cardio-vascular system. Conclusions: it is recommended to consider that increase of body length and heart beats rate indicators negatively impact on students’ somatic health. It is recommended to distribute students, considering main anthropometric indicators.Downloads
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References
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<p>Avtandilov GG. <i>Medicinskaia morfometriia</i> [Medical morphological metering]. Moscow: Medicine; 1990. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Agadzhanian NA, Marachev AG, Bobkov GA. <i>Ekologicheskaia fiziologiia cheloveka</i> [Ecological physiology of man] Moscow: Kruk; 1999. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Apanasenko GL. <i>Ekspres-diagnostika rivnia somatichnogo zdorov’ia</i> [Express diagnosis of somatic health level], Kiev; 2002. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Arutiunian AG. Somatotip kak sredstvo prognozirovaniia i otbora v sporte {Somatic type as mean of prognostication and selection in sports], <i>Geneticheskie markery v antropogenetike i medicine</i> 2009;1:140 – 141. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Baskevich OV, Popel' SL, Duma ZV. Somatometrichna kharakteristika iunakiv Prikarpattia [Somatic metering characteristic of Precarpathian boys]. <i>Visnik Prikarpats'kogo universitetu</i> 2014;20:55–62. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Boreckij VM. Somatometricheskie pokazateli konstitucii sportsmenov [Somatic metering indicators of sportsmen’s constitution]. <i>Nauchno-informacionnyj sbornik</i> 2010;2:96–97. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Vasiruk M, Vasiruk M, Kucherenko V. Fizichnij rozvitok ta somatotip iunakiv 15–17 rokiv Ternopolia sistemi VPTU [Physical condition and somatic type of Ternopol 15-17 years old boys, system of HVTC]. <i>Optimizaciia procesu fizichnogo vikhovannia v sistemi osviti </i>2003;1:150–152. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Vovchenko I. Ocinka rivnia fizichnogo zdorov’ia studentiv [Assessment of students’ physical health]. <i>Optimizaciia procesu fizichnogo vikhovannia v sistemi osviti</i> 2003;1:135–137. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Glanc S. Mediko-biologicheskaia statistika [Medical biological statistic], Moscow: Practice; 1998. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Gal'perina ZZ. <i>Somatotipologiia ukraincev Podol'ia i faktory ee opredeliaiushchie. Cand. Diss</i>. [Somatic typology of Podolye Ukrainians and factors, which determine it. Cand. Diss.], Moscow; 2008. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Grebneva NN. <i>Ekologo-fiziologicheskij portret sovremennikh detej i podrostkov v usloviiakh Tiumenskoj oblasti</i> [Ecological-physiological portrait of modern children and adolescents in conditions of Tyumen region], Tyumen: TSU Pub.; 2006. (in Russian). (in Russian)</p>
<p>Dorshakova NV. <i>Kachestvo okruzhaiushchej sredi i zdorov'e cheloveka v usloviiakh Karelii</i> [Quality of environment and human health in conditions of Karelia], Petrozavodsk: PSU; 1997. (in Russian). (in Russian)</p>
<p>Darskaia SS. <i>Tekhnika opredeleniia tipov konstitucii u detej i podrostkov</i> [Technique of determination of children’s and adolescents’ constitution], Moscow; 2005. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Martirosov EG. <i>Metody issledovaniia v sportivnoj antropologii</i> [Methods of research in sport anthropology], Moscow[ Physical Culture and Sport; 1982. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Nikolaev VG, Grebennikova VP. <i>Ontogeneticheskaia dinamika individual'no-tipologicheskikh osobennostej organizma cheloveka</i> [Ontogeny dynamic of individual-typological features of human organism], Krasnoyarsk; 2001. (in Russia).</p>
<p>Sharypova NV, Sveshnikov AA. Vliianie somatotipa na adaptivnye reakcii organizma pri ekzamenacionnom stresse [Somatic type’s influence on organism’s adaptation reactions under examinations’ stress]. <i>Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniia</i> 2007;6:59–64.</p>
<p>Shcherbo AP, Masiuk VS. <i>Ekologiia i zdorov'e detej i podrostkov Respubliki Kareliia</i> [Ecology and health of children and adolescents in Karelia Republic]. Petrozavodsk: PSU; 2007. (in Russia).</p>
<p>Bożiłow W, Rożnowski J, Fus D, Drozd M, Czaja R, Czarny W. Siatki centylowe dla dzieci i młodzieży regionu Podkarpackiego, Pomorza Środkowego i Radomskiego [Centile schedules for children and young people of Podcarpathian region of Central Pomerania and of Radomskiy region]. <i>Przegląd Naukowy</i> [Scientific review] 2003;1–2:15–20 (in Polish)</p>
<p>Cieszkowski S, Drozd M. Dynamika rozwoju motorycznego u dzieci w wieku 7–15 lat z terenów województwa przemyskiego [Dynamic of motor development of 7-15 years old children in districts of Przemysl province]. <i>Przegląd Naukowy</i> [Scientific review] 1997;4(2):5–15. (in Polish)</p>
<p>Cieszkowski S, Dubogaj A, Drozd M. Wpływ miejsca zamieszkania na poziom zdolności motorycznych u dzieci w wieku 7–15 lat [Influence of way of life on motor skills’ level of 7-15 years old children]. <i>Przegląd Naukowy </i>[Scientific review] 1998;1(2):5–15 (in Polish)
<p>Matiegka J. The testing of physical efficiency. <i>Amer. J. Phys. Antropol</i>. 1921;4:223–230.</p>
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Published: 2015-12-28
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Baskevich O. Interconnection of students’ somatic type with somatic health. Physical Education of Students. 2015;19(6):4-9. https://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0601
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